The trouble with Kasparov

It is common knowledge that there is great tension both on and off the board between the two big Ks of chess, namely Gary Kasparov and Anatoly Karpov. Although they can be civil to one another in public, there is no denying that they have a mutual dislike for each other.

In the past two or three years, another player with a surname beginning with K has entered the picture to complicate matters: Gata Kamsky.

Now, Karpov and Kamsky are supposed to play in the World Chess Federation's version of the world chess championship match this year, and the winner will then meet Kasparov, the Professional Chess Association's world champion, in a match to unify the two titles.

Unfortunately, the FIDE world championship match has hit some snags - the difficulty in raising funds is one - and the date has been pushed forward to next year.

Karpov has charged that there were three Russian cities willing to host the FIDE match but their interests were torpedoed by the Russian Chess Federation president who is a known Kasparov supporter.

Karpov thus has reasons to believe that there is a conspiracy to prevent this match from ever taking place. But this conspiracy theory does not seem to be reasonable if the PCA has reportedly forwarded to FIDE a proposal for the unification match.

For this unification match, the winner of the FIDE world title match would have to agree to play with the PCA champion but according to Kasparov, both Karpov and Kamsky have refused to sign the proposal.

So far, the quarrel has been limited to within FIDE and to a lesser extent, the PCA. More recently, however, other parties have been dragged into the dispute.

Linares is a small Spanish town where hardly anything exciting ever happens. It boasts only one hotel, and that is the extent of its tourist industry. But at least once a year, a local businessman named Luis Rentero pours in money to hold a tournament and the town wakes up to an influx of top-class players.

The annual Linares super-grandmaster tournament is now acknowledged as one of the world's most prestigeous chess events. Players feel privileged to be invited, and Kasparov has even said that whoever wins at Linares can consider himself to be the world's tournament chess champion for the year.

The first inkling of trouble surfaced when Kamsky faxed a letter to Rentero last month in which he declared his intention not to play in next year's Linares tournament.

He claimed that the majority of the players at Linares next year were Kasparov's followers and he accused them of not hesitating to give Kasparov "some free points to let him become first."

He suggested that Artur Yusupov and Alexander Beliavsky be replaced by players like Valery Salov, Judit Polgar, Joel Lautier and Jeroen Piket who would fight honestly with Kasparov.

"I cannot shake (Kasparov's) hand and sit with him at one table. I cannot forgive him all the dirt and intrigues in blocking my match with Karpov for the world championship title. I do not even accept him as the champion of the PCA," said Kamsky.

Karpov entered the fray a few days later. Addressing Rentero in another fax message, Karpov reminded the Spanish businessman of Kasparov's behaviour on previous occasions such as signing a contract to play in this year's Linares tournament but then boycotting it later.

Karpov charged that Kasparov used his influence as the PCA president to arrange the Anand-Kamsky PCA Candidates final match to coincide with the Linares event this year, and this prevented them from taking part in the tournament.

And in case Rentero was still willing to forget what Kasparov had done, Karpov reminded him about Kasparov's breach of chess etiquette in 1994 in the latter's game with Judit Polgar.

In that incident, Kasparov had retracted his move after releasing his fingers from a piece. Kasparov claimed his hand was still touching his knight but a video replay showed clearly that his fingers had left the piece for perhaps a quarter of a second. Kasparov refused to apologise even when confronted by this evidence.

Karpov said Kasparov's dirty politics at the 1994 Moscow Olympiad and Congress had led to the current situation between FIDE and the PCA, and until this was resolved, for him to play in the same tournament as Kasparov would be to approve of his actions of the last 18 months.

The tone of these two messages, especially the one from Kamsky, indicate that they have withdrawn from next year's Linares tournament which is a pity since the best way to keep Kasparov in check is to play him at tournaments and make sure he has a hard time in his games.

 

The players' choice

Though choices confront chess players these days as various organisers do their best to woo them to take part in their tournaments. In Penang for instance, readers are reminded that the Universiti Sains Malaysia's Bridge & Chess Club will hold its second USM national open tournament from Dec 1 to 3.

This three-day event will be held over eight rounds using a one-hour time control for each player every game. Ten attractive cash prizes totalling RM3,250 are lined up for the participants and the winner will receive RM1,000.

Entry fees are RM20 for students and RM30 for the public. To register, contact Ms Chew Siew Imm (04-657-7253) after 8pm. Closing date for entries is Nov 25.

Nov 25 is also the closing date for entries to the Malaysian Chess Federation's national men and women closed championship, which will be played from Nov 28 to Dec 3 at the Kuala Lumpur Parkroyal.

This will be a nine-round event with the winner of the men's section awarded the Datuk Hussein Onn challenge trophy and the winner of the women's section receiving the Dato Sabbaruddin Chik trophy.

In addition, Kuala Lumpur Parkroyal is giving trophies for the most promising under-18 male and female players.

Readers should consult their own MCF-affiliated chess associations if they wish to represent their association in the championship. Otherwise, they can enter the competition independently on their own.

For more information, contact Abdul Hamid Majid (tel: 03-421-9576), Ibrahim Abu Bakar (03-5595442) or Ibrahim Yaacob (03-636-3082) after 6pm.

The results of the men's section are traditionally used as a criterion for choosing players for various international chess tournaments. The main event that comes to mind is the biennial Chess Olympiad which is scheduled for next year.

JOHOR CLOSE BEGINS TODAY

The Johor closed tournament begins this afternoon in Johor Bahru.

Organised by the Johor Chess Club, the top winners from this tournament will represent the state at this year's national closed championship in Kuala Lumpur later in the month.

The Johor tournament is played over six rounds using Rapid-90 chess rules. The first round starts at 7pm this evening, and two rounds will be played tomorrow at 2.30pm and 7pm. On Sunday, the games will begin at 8.30am, 1.30pm and 6pm.

Entry fees are RM10 for adults and RM5 for women and players who are under the age of 18. There will be eight prizes for the men's section, six prizes for the best under-18 players, and two prizes offered for the women's section.

The club will also organise an open tournament but this will be held on Dec 31 and Jan 1 to usher in the new year.

For more details into these events, especially today's Johor closed tournament, contact KL Cheong (07-333-9636) or Sumati (07-332-4366) immediately.

Another Johor Chess Club activity is a chess carnival which ends this Sunday at the Pelangi Leisure Mall along Jalan Serampang in Taman Pelangi, Johor Bahru.

Daily activities include free chess lessons for beginners and children, a simultaneous chess display by Singaporean international master Giam Choo Kwee, daily blitz tournaments and weekend Rapid-30 events, and an exhibition of chess books and equipment.

KASPAROV DETHRONED

Ukrainian grandmaster Vassily Ivanchuk and Russian grandmaster Vladimir Kramnik were jointly placed first in the final leg of this year's Professional Chess Association Classics tournament which was played in Horgen, Switzerland, earlier this month.

This was a Category 17 tournament and Ivanchuk started with a loss to England's Nigel Short in the very first round; but then he followed up with four consecutive wins which included a humiliation of Gary Kasparov in the sixth round.

Kasparov seemed badly prepared for this tournament or he had yet to recover fully from the successful defence of his PCA world championship title last month. His only win in the event was against veteran Viktor Korchnoi and with a 50 per cent score, he had to be satisfied with fifth place.

This was without doubt Kasparov's worst performance since becoming the world champion 10 years ago, and some preliminary calculations suggested that he might have lost his top World Chess Federation ranking to Anatoly Karpov after this event.

Holland's Jan Timman again showed fluctuating form by finishing last in the 11-player field.

Final standings: Vassily Ivanchuk (Ukraine) and Vladimir Kramnik (Russia) 7 points each; Jaan Ehlvest (Estonia) and Nigel Short (England) 6 points each; Gary Kasparov 5 points; Boris Gulko (USA), Viktor Korchnoi (Switzerland) and Artur Yusupov (Germany) 4 1/2 points each; Joel Lautier (France) 4 points; Rafael Vaganian (Armenia) 3 1/2 points; and Jan Timman (Netherlands) 3 points.

Nigel Short - Vassily Ivanchuk

1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e5 Ne7 5. a3 Bxc3+ 6. bxc3 c5 7. Nf3 Qc7 8. h4 Bd7 9. h5 h6 10. Bd3 Ba4 11. dxc5 Nd7 12. Rh4 Qa5 13. Be3 Rc8 14. Rb1 Bc6 15. Qd2 Qxa3 16. Rg4 Kf8 17. Rbb4 Nf5 18. Bxf5 exf5 19. Rgf4 Qa1+ 20. Qd1 Qxd1+ 21. Kxd1 Re8 22. Rxf5 Kg8 23. Rg4 Re7 24. Rg3 Kh7 25. Bd4 Rhe8 26. Rf4 Nf8 27. Rfg4 g5 28. hxg6+ Nxg6 29. Rh3 Bd7 30. Ng5+ Kg8 31. e6 Bxe6 32. Nxe6 Rxe6 33. Rxh6 Re1+ 34. Kd2 R8e2+ 35. Kd3 Kf8 36. Rh5 Re4 37. Rxe4 dxe4+ 38. Kd2 Rb1 39. c6 bxc6 40. Bxa7 Ke7 41. Bd4 Rb5 42. Rxb5 cxb5 43. c4 bxc4 44. Kc3 Nf4 45. g3 Ne6 46. Kxc4 Kd6 47. Bf6 Kc6 48. g4 Kd6 49. c3 Kc6 50. Be5 Nc5 51. Kd4 Nd3 52. Bg3 Nc5 53. Bf4 1-0

Gary Kasparov - Vassily Ivanchuk

1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e5 b6 5. a3 Bf8 6. Nf3 Ne7 7. h4 h6 8. h5 a5 9. Bb5+ c6 10. Ba4 Nd7 11. Ne2 b5 12. Bb3 c5 13. c3 Nc6 14. O-O Qc7 15. Re1 c4 16. Bc2 Nb6 17. Bf4 Be7 18. Bg3 Rb8 19. Nh2 Qd8 20. Ng4 b4 21. axb4 axb4 22. cxb4 Nxb4 23. Bb1 Bd7 24. b3 Ra8 25. Rxa8 Qxa8 26. bxc4 Nxc4 27. Nc1 Ba4 28. Qe2 Qa7 29. Ne3 Qxd4 30. Nxc4 dxc4 31. Qf1 O-O 0-1

Vladimir Kramnik - Boris Gulko

1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O O-O 7. d3 d5 8. cxd5 exd5 9. Bf4 Re8 10. Nb5 Na6 11. Rc1 c6 12. Nbd4 Bc5 13. a3 Nh5 14. Bd2 Qd7 15. e3 Nf6 16. Bc3 Nc7 17. b4 Bd6 18. Qc2 Rac8 19. Qb2 Re7 20. Nh4 c5 21. Ndf5 Re6 22. Nxd6 Rxd6 23. bxc5 Rc6 24. Nf3 Rxc5 25. Bxf6 gxf6 26. Rxc5 1-0

Vladimir Kramnik - Nigel Short

1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 Bf5 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Nc6 5. Bf4 Nf6 6. e3 Be7 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bg3 O-O 9. Be2 Bb4 10. Qc1 Bd6 11. O-O Bxg3 12. hxg3 Qd6 13. Nd2 Bg6 14. Bf3 Nce7 15. Rd1 c6 16. Nc4 Qc7 17. e4 Nb6 18. Ne5 Rac8 19. Qe3 Rfd8 20. Rac1 Qb8 21. Be2 Nd7 22. f4 b5 23. b4 a5 24. a3 axb4 25. axb4 f6 26. Nxg6 hxg6 27. d5 exd5 28. exd5 Nf5 29. Qf2 c5 30. Nxb5 Nd6 31. bxc5 Nxb5 32. c6 Nd6 33. cxd7 Rxc1 34. Rxc1 Rxd7 35. Bd3 Kf7 36. Rc6 Qb3 37. Qf3 Qb7 38. Qe3 Re7 39. Qb6 Qxb6+ 40. Rxb6 Rd7 41. Kf2 Nc8 42. Rb8 Nd6 43. Rb6 Nc8 44. Rc6 Ne7 45. Bc4 Kf8 46. Rc5 Rd8 47. Ra5 Nf5 48. Bd3 Ne7 49. Be4 Kf7 50. Ke3 Rd7 51. Rc5 Nf5+ 52. Kf2 Ra7 53. g4 Nd6 54. Bc2 f5 55. Rc6 Ke7 56. gxf5 gxf5 57. Ke3 Ra3+ 58. Bd3 Kd7 59. Kd4 Ra1 60. Bc2 Rf1 61. Ra6 Rf2 62. Ra7+ Ke8 63. Ba4+ Kf8 64. g3 Rf3 65. Rd7 Nf7 66. Rc7 Rxg3 67. Rc8+ 1-0

Nigel Short - Viktor Korchnoi

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Nc6 6. Bc4 Bd7 7. Bb3 g6 8. h3 Nxd4 9. Qxd4 Bg7 10. O-O O-O 11. Qd3 b5 12. a3 a5 13. Bg5 Rb8 14. Rfe1 a4 15. Ba2 b4 16. axb4 Rxb4 17. Bxf6 Bxf6 18. Nd5 Rxb2 19. Nxf6+ exf6 20. Qxd6 Bb5 21. Qxd8 Rxd8 22. Reb1 Rxb1+ 23. Rxb1 Bc6 24. f3 Kf8 25. Rb6 Rc8 26. Ra6 Be8 27. Rxf6 Rxc2 28. Bd5 g5 29. Ra6 h5 30. Ra7 h4 31. Kh2 Rb2 32. Kg1 Rb6 33. Kf2 f6 34. f4 Rb2+ 35. Kf3 gxf4 36. Rh7 a3 37. Ra7 Bh5+ 38. Kxf4 Rf2+ 39. Ke3 Rxg2 40. Kd4 Rg3 41. Rh7 Bg6 42. Rxh4 Kg7 43. Bc4 Rg5 44. Rf4 Ra5 45. Rf2 Ra4 46. Kc3 Bxe4 47. Kb3 Ra8 48. Ra2 Rh8 49. Rxa3 Rxh3+ 50. Kb4 Rh4 51. Rg3+ Kh6 52. Kc3 f5 53. Rg8 f4 54. Rh8+ Kg5 55. Rxh4 Kxh4 56. Be2 Kg3 57. Kd2 Bf3 58. Bc4 Bg4 59. Bd5 Bh3 60. Be4 Bg2 61. Bd3 f3 62. Ke3 f2 63. Bc4 Bd5 64. Bf1 Bc6 0-1

Gary Kasparov - Viktor Korchnoi

1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. d4 c6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 dxc4 7. e4 Bb4 8. Bxc4 Bxc3+ 9. bxc3 Qa5 10. O-O Nxe4 11. Ne5 Nd7 12. Qg4 g5 13. Qxe4 Nxe5 14. dxe5 gxh4 15. Rab1 h3 16. Rfd1 Rg8 17. g3 Rg5 18. f4 Rg8 19. Bf1 Qxc3 20. Bxh3 f5 21. Qe2 Kf8 22. Qh5 Qc5+ 23. Kh1 Qe7 24. Rd6 Kg7 25. Bxf5 Qf7 26. Qxf7+ Kxf7 27. Bxe6+ 1-0

Boris Gulko - Viktor Korchnoi

1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e5 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. g3 Bb4 5. Bg2 O-O 6. O-O Re8 7. d3 Bxc3 8. bxc3 e4 9. Nd4 d6 10. Bg5 exd3 11. exd3 Nxd4 12. cxd4 h6 13. Be3 Bg4 14. Qb3 Rb8 15. h3 Bf5 16. Rae1 b5 17. cxb5 Bd7 18. a4 a6 19. d5 axb5 20. a5 Qc8 21. Kh2 Qa6 22. Ra1 b4 23. Rfc1 Rec8 24. Rc4 c5 25. dxc6 Be6 26. Bb6 Bxc4 27. dxc4 Rxb6 28. axb6 Qxb6 29. Qe3 Qxe3 30. fxe3 Rb8 31. c7 1-0

 

Spotlight on FIDE

It has been almost a year since the infamous Moscow Chess Congress. That meeting in Russia, coinciding with the hosting of the bienniAl Chess Olympiad, was in many ways a watershed for chess.

It surprised nobody that the Florencio Campomanes, the incumbent president of the World Chess Federation (FIDE), had wanted to be reelected for another term, but were outraged over the way he went about to achieve it.

He succeeded in interpreting and altering the federation's constitutional rules to his favour, and he had helpers bully many delegates from member countries into voting for him.

Come next week on Nov 18, FIDE is set to hold its annual congress meeting in Paris. However, this meeting comes at a time when FIDE is living under the shadow of its rival organisation, the Professional Chess Association.

The PCA is enjoying unprecedented success in the wake of the immensely huge publicity and coverage of its recently concluded world title match between Gary Kasparov and Viswanathan Anand. Intel Corporation, the maker of the microchip which powers about 90 per cent of computers worldwide, sponsored the prize money to the tune of US$1.5 million (about RM3.8 million).

On the other hand, FIDE had been unable to find sponsors for its own world title match between Anatoly Karpov and Gata Kamsky. Even the women's world championship match between Xie Jun and Zsuzsa Polgar is suffering the same lack of sponsorship support.

Moreover, the Interzonal tournament, an integral part of any world championship cycle which qualifies people to the Candidates level, has been postponed to next year.

Another piece of bad news for FIDE is that its assets have been whittled down considerably. While not exactly living on a hand-to-mouth existence, FIDE is actually looking to the PCA to honour its pledge to make a financial contribution to FIDE as part of the FIDE-PCA deal to reunite the two titles.

These, then, are some of the major issues which the delegates attending the 66th Congress in Paris next week are expecting solutions from the FIDE president.

But these issues themselves actually pale when compared with the controversy of how Paris itself was chosen as the venue of this Congress.

In 1993, at the Curitiba Congress in South America, FIDE gave the option of hosting the 66th Congress jointly to the chess federations of the Czech Republic and Slovakia, with the French Chess Federation given the second option should the Czech and Slovak chess federations withdraw.

At the Moscow Congress last year, it was confirmed that the 66th Congress would be jointly hosted in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, but the option given to France was not mentioned.

Then, earlier this year when it became clear that the Czech and Slovak chess federations had withdrawn from organising the event, FIDE suddenly awarded the 66th Congress to the Qatar Chess Federation.

This decision did not go down well with the member national chess federations, least of all the French. They felt something was greatly amiss with FIDE for not abiding by its decision to give the option to France.

The French Chess Federation began a world-wide campaign to garner support from the other national chess federations and at the beginning of September, the French had obtained letters from at least 60 countries - more than a third of the FIDE membership - urging FIDE to convene an Extraordinary General Assembly in France on Nov 8 to discuss the question of the 66th Congress.

Initially, FIDE was quite adamant that the Congress would proceed in Doha, Qatar's capital. Campomanes said last year's Moscow Congress had not mentioned nor granted the option to France and in the absence of this option, he was exercising his prerogative to determine that Qatar would host the Congress.

Nevertheless, France declared to the chess world that it was ready to organise the Extraordinary General Assembly in Paris on Nov 8 whether FIDE agreed to it or not.

Then, in early October, FIDE issued a statement saying that the French had withdrawn its request for the extraordinary general assembly. At the same time too, Qatar withdrew its confirmed bid for the 66th Congress "in the principle of keeping FIDE united."

The statement said Campomanes had consulted with members of the FIDE presidential board on the next course of action and the board had decided on a new bidding process for the Congress which would be from Nov 18 to 25.

And finally, on receipt of the payment of the bidding fee from the French Chess Federation, FIDE awarded the organising of the Congress to France and it would be held in Paris.

NATIONAL CLOSED CHAMPIONSHIP

It's official! The Malaysian Chess Federation has announced that this year's national closed championship will be played from Nov 28 to Dec 3 at the Kuala Lumpur Parkroyal.

This will be a nine-round event with the men's champion receiving the Datuk Hussein Onn challenge trophy and the women's champion receiving the Dato Sabbaruddin Chik trophy.

In addition, KL Parkroyal - the sponsor - will give trophies for the most promising under-18 male and female players.

As before, each of the MCF-affiliated chess associations will be eligible to select a maximum of four official representatives for the men's section and two players for the women's section.

The national champions of the past 11 years, the current national schoolboy and schoolgirl champions as well as local players who are listed in the FIDE rating list are given direct entry into the competition.

Readers interested in this competition and who would like to be selected to play should contact their respective chess associations immediately since the MCF have fixed Nov 25 as the closing date of entries.

For more information, contact Abdul Hamid Majid (03-421-9576), Ibrahim Abu Bakar (03-5595442) or Ibrahim Yaacob (03-636-3082) after 6pm.

The results of the men's section are traditionally used as a criterion for choosing players for various international chess tournaments. The main event that comes to mind is the biennial Chess Olympiad which is scheduled for next year.

UKM TOURNAMENT

In conjunction with the 25th anniversary celebration of the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, a three-day tournament will be held on campus from Nov 24.

The tournament will be separated into four categories: open, under-16, under-12 and veterans. Each section shall be played over seven rounds and each player shall use a one-hour time control per game.

Prizes for the open section are RM1,200 and a trophy for the winner, RM700 and a souvenir for the second-placed, and RM400 and a souvenir for the third-placed. There are altogether 10 prizes.

The two youth sections will also have 10 prizes each. For the under-16 section, the winner will receive RM400 and a trophy, second shall get RM250, and third RM200. The winner of the under-12 section will get RM350 and a trophy, second RM200 and third RM150.

For the veteran's open section, only players above the age of 40 can participate. The prizes range from RM200 for the winner to RM70 for the fifth-placed.

Entry fees are RM30 for the open and veteran's sections, and RM10 for the under-16 and under-12 sections. Outstation players can arrange for accommodation within the UKM campus at RM5 per day for a dormitory stay, or RM40 and RM70 for the single and double air-conditioned rooms.

For further details or registration, contact UKM's Rosli Mohd Ali or Hj Idris Fakih Mokhtar (03-829-2422, 03-829-2423) or Ibrahim Yaacob (03-636-3082).

FOUR-DAY CHESS FEST

A four-day chess fest will be held at the Tapak ASPO 95, Universiti Malaya from next Thursday. On the first day, a six-round Rapid-30 tournament shall be held for players under the age of 20. Twenty prizes are on offer: 10 for under-20 players and the remainder for those under 12 years old. The first prize for the two age-groups are RM150 and RM100 respectively. Entry fee is RM5 per person.

There is no event on Friday but on the following day, an open tournament will be arranged. This is again over six rounds with the best player set to receive RM250. There are nine other cash prizes and in addition, prizes will be given to the best under-16 and under-12 girl players. Entry fees are RM5 for under-16 participants and RM10 for all others. A similar tournament will be held on Nov 18.

 

Results of Selayang open

Last month's Selayang juniors open tournament at the Selayang Mall in Kepong attracted an unexpected good response from chess players in the Klang Valley.

There were more than 160 participants, but many more were turned away by the organisers when the walk-in players tried to sign up for the tournament at the last minute.

It is an old habit among the local chessplayers and it seems to be a habit that young players are picking up, but somehow Malaysian chessplayers need to learn that organisers do not like last-minute entries.

For one thing, it completely disrupts the smooth running of a tournament. No organiser can ever hope to have an unlimited source of chess equipment to accommodate all late entries and moreover, it is impossible to arrange for a bigger playing hall or more tables and chairs.

In the Selayang tournament, the under-10 section was won by Gerald Soh Han Loong who was undefeated over six rounds. Gerald Soh scored 5 1/2 points to win a computer dictionary worth about RM900.

Hoo Chin Khang also obtained 5 1/2 points but on tie-break, had to be satisfied with the second prize which was also a computer dictionary worth about RM800.

In joint third to sixth places were Jonathan Chuah Jin Hai, Effazuan Mohd Farid, Mohd Asri Kamsah and Nor Syafawati Ishak who each scored five points. Jonathan was leading the 64-player field after five rounds but fell victim to second-placed Chin Khang in the final round.

In the 56-player under-12 section, Kamarul Ariffin Mansoor picked up the RM900 computer dictionary with a score of 5 1/2 points while the RM800 computer dictionary was won by Eric Chua Chee Kiong who had five points. The other players who also finished with five points were Low Kok Wai and Low Chung King.

The under-16 section only attracted 46 players but it was this section which attracted many strong junior players. The winner of the RM900 computer dictionary was Ng Ee Vern who scored 5 1/2 points.

This event was organised by Selayang Mall Sdn Bhd with technical assistance from Total Chess. Whiz Kid Sdn Bhd were the sponsors for the main prizes which included computer games software.

MAS' WINNING STREAK

FIDE Master and national master Mas Hafizul Hilmi chalked up another impressive result in local tournaments when he won the first prize of RM750 in the Primula Beach Resort Terengganu open tournament last month.

He was undefeated in the seven-round event which attracted 48 participants. Among Mas' victims in the first five rounds were 1994 Terengganu open champion Julian Navaratnam, Kamal Ariffin Wahiduddin and Agus Salim.

Mas survived a concerted attack by Ghalam Sani Abdul Rashid to force a draw in the sixth round, and a second draw in the final round of the tournament was enough to bag him his first Terengganu open title.

Joint second to fifth in the open section were Agus Salim, Ghalam Sani, Nor Azmi Mohd Nor and Julian Navaratnam who each obtained 5 1/2 points, while in joint sixth to ninth places with five points each were Suhaimi Asmuni, Mohd Saprin Sabri, Adnan Salleh and Abdul Kadir Othman.

The novice section of the tournament attracted 68 participants. Ahmad Fakruden Mamat won the first prize of RM150 on tie-break ahead of Heng Aik Jiunn. Both players had scored five points each.

The players with four points were Zefri Abdul Kadir, Nazrul Hisham, Mohd Zamri Azali, Abdul Hanan Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Rizal Othman, Zainun Awang, Mohd Hafez Hilmi Harun and Ghani Kadir.

Finally, the winner of the under-12 section was Mohd Salami Ibrahim who scored six points. Second was Azan Abu Bakar with 5 1/2 points and third was Ahmad Fasidi Mamat with five points.

SIGN UP FOR USM OPEN

Readers are reminded that the Universiti Sains Malaysia's Bridge & Chess Club will organise their second USM national open tournament in Penang from Dec 1-3.

This three-day event will be held over eight rounds using a time control of 1 1/2 hours each per player for each game. Ten prizes totalling RM3,250 are lined up for the participants and the winner will receive a RM1,000 cash prize.

Entry fees are RM20 for students and RM30 for the public. To register, contact Ms Chew Siew Imm (04-657-7253) after 8pm. Closing date for entries is Nov 25.

TIMMAN STILL TOPS

Who, do you think, is currently the top player in the Netherlands? Jan Timman? Well, for many years, Timman was undisputedly the strongest Dutch player around. Among his many achievements were playing in the 1991 Candidates finals match. In 1993 when Gary Kasparov and Nigel Short refused to contest their world championship match under the auspices of the World Chess Federation, Timman was picked to play Anatoly Karpov in a replacement world championship match.

Since then, however, his tournament results have been rather indifferent and this included a rather ignominous last place in the Biel grandmaster tournament this year. But then he bounced back by winning a strong event in Amsterdam a few months later.

On the other hand, there is Jeroen Piket who is one of the Netherlands' up-and-coming young grandmasters. His star shone brightly last year when he won the Dutch national championship. Furthermore, he also won a very prestigeous tournament in Dortmund.

Little wonder then that a match between these players was eventually arranged to settle the question of who is the best player in the Netherlands. This match was played in Amsterdam last month and despite Piket being the higher rated of the two players,he could not match Timman's vast match experience and succumbed to a 4-6 loss.

Jan Timman - Jeroen Piket, Game 2

1. e4 e5, 2. Nf3 Nc6, 3. Bb5 a6, 4. Ba4 Nf6, 5. O-O Be7, 6. Re1 b5, 7. Bb3 d6, 8. c3 O-O, 9. h3 Bb7, 10. d4 Re8, 11. Nbd2 Bf8, 12. a4 h6, 13. Bc2 exd4, 14. cxd4 Nb4, 15. Bb1 c5, 16. d5 Nd7, 17. Ra3 f5, 18. Nh2 c4, 19. Rf3 Re5, 20. Rg3 Nf6, 21. b3 c3, 22. Rxc3 fxe4, 23. Nxe4 Nxe4, 24. Bxe4 Rxe4, 25. Rxe4 Nxd5, 26. Rg3 Nc3, 27. Rxc3 Bxe4, 28. Ng4 h5, 29. Nh6+ gxh6, 30. Rg3+ Kf7, 31. Qxh5+ Ke6, 32. Qg4+ Kd5, 33. Re3 Qe7, 34. f3 Bg7, 35. Rxe4 Be5, 36. Re1 Qh7, 37. Rd1+ Kc6, 38. f4 1-0

Jan Timman - Jeroen Piket, Game 4

1. e4 c5, 2. Nf3 e6, 3. d4 cxd4, 4. Nxd4 a6, 5. Nc3 Qc7, 6. g3 Bb4, 7. Ne2 Nf6, 8. Bg2 Be7, 9. O-O Nc6, 10. Nf4 O-O, 11. g4 d6, 12. g5 Nd7, 13. Nd3 b5, 14. f4 b4, 15. Ne2 Bb7, 16. Kh1 Rfc8, 17. Be3 Na5, 18. Rc1 Nc5, 19. Nxc5 dxc5, 20. c4 Rd8, 21. Qc2 Nc6, 22. e5 Rd7, 23. Rcd1 Rad8, 24. Kg1 a5, 25. Kf2 Kh8, 26. Be4 Rxd1, 27. Rxd1 Rxd1, 28. Qxd1 Nxe5, 29. Bxb7 Ng4+, 30. Kf3 Nxe3, 31. Kxe3 Qxb7, 32. Qa4 Qc8, 33. Qxa5 e5, 34. Qa7 exf4+, 35. Nxf4 Qe8, 36. Kf3 Kg8, 37. h4 Bf8, 38. a4 bxa3, 39. bxa3 Qe1, 40. a4 Qf1 1-0

Jeroen Piket - Jan Timman, Game 5

1. d4 Nf6, 2. c4 e6, 3. Nf3 d5, 4. Nc3 Nbd7, 5. cxd5 exd5, 6. Bg5 c6, 7. e3 Be7, 8. Bd3 Nh5, 9. Nd2 Bxg5, 10. Qxh5 Be7, 11. h3 g6, 12. Qe2 Nb6, 13. a3 Be6, 14. g4 Bd6, 15. f4 Qe7, 16. Nf3 f6, 17. O-O-O O-O-O, 18. Kb1 Kb8, 19. Qg2 Nc4, 20. Bxc4 dxc4, 21. Rhe1 Bc7, 22. Qc2 Bf7, 23. Ka1 g5, 24. fxg5 fxg5, 25. e4 Bg6, 26. d5 Rhf8, 27. Nd4 cxd5, 28. Nf5 Bxf5, 29. exf5 Qc5, 30. Re6 Bf4, 31. b4 cxb3, 32. Qxb3 Rd7, 33. Ne2 d4, 34. Rd3 Rc8, 35. h4 Be3, 36. exe3 dxe3, 37. Rxd7 Qc6, 38. Rd3 gxh4, 39. Rxe3 Qg2, 40. Qd3 Qxg4, 41. f6 a6, 42. Rf3 h3, 43. Rxh3 Qe6, 44. Rf3 Rf8, 45. Nc3 Qe5 1-0

Jan Timman - Jeroen Piket, Game 6

1. e4 c5, 2. Nf3 e6, 3. d4 cxd4, 4. Nxd4 a6, 5. Bd3 Bc5, 6. c3 d6, 7. Nd2 Nf6, 8. N2b3 Ba7, 9. Bg5 h6, 10. Bh4 e5, 11. Nc2 Be6, 12. Qe2 Nbd7, 13. Bc4 Qc7, 14. Bxe6 fxe6, 15. O-O-O O-O, 16. Kb1 b5, 17. f3 Nb6, 18. Bf2 Rfc8, 19. g4 Nc4, 20. Bxa7 Rxa7, 21. g5 hxg5, 22. h4 gxh4, 23. Rxh4 a5, 24. Rdh1 Kf7, 25. Rg1 Qb6, 26. Qg2 Rg8, 27. Rh8 Kf8, 28. Rhh1 b4, 29. cxb4 axb4, 30. Qf1 Qb5, 31. Qe1 Qa4, 32. Nc1 Kf7, 33. b3 Na3+, 34. Nxa3 Qxa3, 35. Rh2 Rc7, 36. Qd2 Qa7, 37. Rhg2 Qd4, 38. Qg5 Rc3, 39. Rd2 Qb6, 40. Nd3 Ke7, 41. R. Qe1 Qa4, 32. Nc1 Kf7, 33. b3 Na3+, 34. Nxa3 Qxa3, 35. Rh2 Rc7, 36. Qd2 Qa7, 37. Rhg2 Qd4, 38. Qg5 Rc3, 39. Rd2 Qb6, 40. Nd3 Ke7, 41. Rgd1 Qb7, 42. Nb2 Rxf3, 43. Rxd6 Qxe4+, 44. Ka1 Qb7, 45. Qxe5 Re8, 46. Rxe6+ Kf8, 47. Rxe8+ Nxe8, 48. Rh1 Qc6, 49. Qd4 Kg8, 50. Qxb4 Nd6, 51. Qh4 Nf7, 52. Qh2 g5, 53. Nc4 g4, 54. Qh5 Qe4, 55. Rd1 g3, 56. Qh3 Qf4, 57. Qe6 g2, 58. Qg6+ Kf8, 59. Qxg2 Rf2, 60. Qa8+ Kg7, 61. Qd5 Qh2, 62. Rd2 Rxd2, 63. Qxd2 Qg1+, 64. Kb2 Ng5, 65. a4 Ne6, 6! 6. Qe3 Qh2+, 67. Ka3 Kf6, 68. a5 h1, 69. Qc3+ Ke7, 70. Nb6 Qf1, 71. b4 Qd1, 72. Qe3 Kf7, 73. Qb3 Qa1+, 74. Qa2 Qf1, 75. Qc4 Qa1+, 76. Qa2 Qf1, 77. Ka4 Ke7, 78. Qc4 Qg1, 79. Kb5 Qg5+, 80. Ka6 Qe5, 81. Qc6 Qb8, 82. Nd5+ 1-0

 

High hopes

Now that the dust has settled in the Professional Chess Association's world championship match between Gary Kasparov and Viswanathan Anand, a big question remains over the proposed reunification match between the champions of the PCA and the World Chess Federation (FIDE): will it take place?

When this question was posed to Kasparov at the World Trade Center in New York where the PCA match was played, he replied:

"I can't add anything concrete now but we shall stick with our word to make a financial contribution to help FIDE survive during this very difficult time."

But he claimed that the reunification match was being hindered by Anatoly Karpov and Gata Kamsky who would not sign an agreement to have this match. Karpov and Kamsky are due to play for the FIDE world championship title but the dates have not been finalised due to a lack of bids for the match.

Kasparov said the PCA had proven that it was the only organisation capable of staging a proper world championship match.

"This is the first privately-organised world championship event. We had huge media coverage and great success with the public. Today we can announce that the era of professional chess has started. This is the first time a match was really open to the public. It was also without any political agenda.

"In essence, it was a pure chess event."

At about the same time that Kasparov was speaking in New York, the British Broadcasting Corporation aired a panel discussion on the PCA match. The panelists included Karpov, FIDE president Florencio Campomanes and grandmaster Daniel King who was linked to the BBC studio via satellite from the States.

When Campomanes was asked how he was going to bring FIDE and the PCA together, the FIDE president claimed: "But we have already! In Moscow, the Congress had signed a declaration of unity with the PCA and we are now working out the agreement that will make possible the play between the winner of this match and the winner of the Karpov-Kamsky match. The two winners will get to play next year when we get to sign a reasonable agreement with the PCA."

But when Campomanes was pressed into indicating when the FIDE match itself could take place, he was unable to give a firm commitment. His replies were general to the point of being evasive.

Pronouncements like "if you ask me when it will be, only the event will tell us" or "we never have anything sure until the final moment when you have everything put down on paper" or "no amount of statements and announcements on your part or my part will make any difference to when the match actually takes place" do not convey the feeling that Campomanes is in full control of the situation at FIDE.

Indeed, despite the FIDE president saying that he had taken every possible measure to have a Karpov-Kamsky match, Karpov himself interjected that there were good chances to play the match in three Russian cities - St Petersburg being one of them - but these were blocked by Russian Chess Federation president Andrei Makarov who was also a member of the FIDE presidential board.

At this point, King said that the PCA had formulated a contract and sent it to Campomanes for FIDE and the two potential challengers - Kamsky and Karpov - to sign that they were in agreement with the PCA proposals.

He added that the PCA was prepared to organise the match next year, sponsors were already lined up, and the PCA is ready with a very generous offer to support FIDE financially.

In effect, this would mean the PCA buying off the world championship rights from FIDE and will be giving FIDE a very decent financial settlement in return.

However, Campomanes was very insistent that there would be a Karpov-Kamsky match. When pressed further by John Snow, the BBC presenter, Campomanes said curtly:

"Mr Snow, you have never been in FIDE. You don't know that things materialise only when they do materialise. The fact is, why should you be privy to what we do? The fact is that we will have the match and I have assured Mr Karpov and Mr Kamsky that we will have the match."

TURBULENT PAST

It was 10 years ago that controversy erupted over the stopping of the first world championship match between Anatoly Karpov and Gary Kasparov by the FIDE president, Florencio Campomanes, after the match had dragged on for four months.

For a very long time after that infamous incident, Kasparov remained very critical of Campomanes's decision and this was despite him having wrested the crown from Karpov in another match in 1986.

However by 1992, Campomanes and Kasparov seemed to have become the best of pals. At the closing ceremony of the Manila Chess Olympiad that year, Kasparov was almost singing the praises of FIDE and Campomanes.

But from behind that happy mask emerged Kasparov's true colours. The storm broke again when Kasparov and Nigel Short led a move to play their 1993 title match outside FIDE's jurisdiction. The two players formed the Professional Chess Association to organise the match in London for US$1.7 million (RM4.2 million.

Not to be outdone, FIDE announced their replacement world championship match between Karpov and Jan Timman in Holland and Oman, with an even bigger prize money. But Holland later could not raise their share of the money while Oman withdrew their sponsorship at the final minute.

It was left to Jakarta to save Campomanes' face by staging the FIDE world championship match but FIDE had to fork out the prize monies from its own coffer.

Then last year, FIDE was left in a quandry when the Greek Chess Federation aborted their attempt to hold the biennial Chess Olympiad. Then Andrei Makarov, president of the Russian Chess Federation, offered to host the Chess Olympiad in Moscow, an offer FIDE could not resist. However, Makarov was a Kasparov supporter and it became clear that the money for the Olympiad came from the PCA. In return, FIDE had to agree to allow Kasparov and Short, then under a FIDE blacklist, to play for their respective teams.

At the Chess Olympiad and Congress, Kasparov and Campomanes were suddenly the thickest of friends again. Kasparov campaigned vigorously for Campomanes' reelection when it became clear that the latter was facing a concerted effort to have him removed.

Procedures and rules for the FIDE elections were changed or interpreted at the Congress to Campomanes' favour and Makarov himself was seen to intimidate the delegates from the central Asian countries (the republics making up the former Soviet Union) to ensure they voted to Makarov's orders.

In return for this support, Makarov was elected as one of FIDE's deputy presidents. A declaration was then made at the Congress to reunify the FIDE and PCA world championship titles into one. It was a triumph for Kasparov and his supporters.

And where did this leave Karpov? Out in the cold. He could not even book himself into the Cosmos Hotel where the Chess Olympiad was being held and where all the players stayed. In short, he was persona non grata at the Olympiad.

According to the PCA-FIDE joint declaration to reunify the two chess titles, both organisations would play to complete their own championship cycles this year and the winners would then play a reunification match next year.

The PCA world championship match has now concluded but not the FIDE version. The problem was in finding a sponsor for the Karpov-Kamsky match which until today, no sponsor has been found.

But the latest heard from the grapevine was that Kamsky has been talking to some Argentine sponsors.

 

Young warriors

It is common knowledge that schools are the breeding ground for budding chess players, where chess receives the greatest support. Take for example, the SRK Sri Aman in Kampung Melayu, Penang. A visitor to the school would soon learn that chess playing is a very popular pastime among the school children.

Where else would you meet children who, before lessons begin in the morning, gather around chess boards in the school canteen? At the ring of the bell, they exchange their chess sets for their text books but invariably, the sets reappear during recess.

Thanks to this obsession with the game, Sri Aman has produced chess players successfully for the MSSPP chess team every year.

The school has also produced state champions in the boys' and girls' under-12 sections. Players like Kelvin Khoo, Eoh Thean Keat, Linda Low, Rubaizah Basir and Ching Ai Hooi have all gone on to encourage chess during their secondary school years.

According to the Sri Aman chess teacher, Eoh Hook Kim, chess playing is encouraged for the main reason that chess instills discipline of the mind. This, he said, is a quality which is worth emulating everywhere.

FORTHCOMING EVENTS

October and November are two of the quietest months for local chess players. Organisers are quite loathe to hold any tournament during this period because of the end-of-year school examinations.

Action will resume, so to speak, only at the end of next month.

National Closed

For seven days beginning Nov 27, the Malaysian Chess Federation will stage its annual national closed championships for men and women.

Like in previous years, the Kuala Lumpur Parkroyal is expected to be the sponsor for this event which shall be a nine-round Swiss. The various chess associations which are affiliates of the MCF will be eligible to send six players - four men and two women - each for the championship.

Previous national champions and certain selected players like the MSSM winners are likely to be granted automatic entry into the championship and if past precedences are anything to go by, the MCF will even allow wild card entries by players who directly write to the federation.

Although the monetary rewards for this event are modest, the intangible rewards such as the national master title and the chance for the top players to be selected for international events have been alluring.

USM Open

This year, however, at almost the same time as the national closed championship, the Universiti Sains Malaysia's Bridge and Chess Club will be organising its second USM national open tournament in Penang from Dec 1.

This is a three-day event. Ten prizes totalling RM3,250 are lined up for the participants and the winner will receive RM1,000. Second prize is RM750, third is RM500, fourth RM300 and fifth RM200. The sixth to 10th prizes will be RM100 each.

Entry fees are RM20 for students and RM30 for the public. To register, contact Ms Chew Siew Imm (04-657-7253) after 8pm. Closing date for entries has been extended to Nov 25 so readers interested in playing in this event can still register with the organisers without having to pay any late fees.

Asian team meet

From Dec 12 to 23, the Asian team championship will be played in Singapore.

As usual, selection of players to international events is the sole prerogative of the Malaysian Chess Federation and it is expected that the selection will be announced at the end of the national closed championship.

The last Asian team championship was held at Universiti Malaya two years ago and at that time, the entry of teams from the central Asian countries into the championship gave the event a new perspective.

It remains to be seen whether countries like Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan will still dominate this time or whether the East Asian countries like China, Philippines and Indonesia can regain their past grandeur.

Malaysia-Singapore

Finally, one other event planned for this year is the second leg of the annual Malaysia-Singapore match.

The first leg was played in Kuala Lumpur in July and the second leg will be in Singapore. The dates are Dec 29 and 30.

GAMES OF THE WEEK

The final two games of the Professional Chess Association World Championship match between Gary Kasparov and Viswanathan Anand in New York.

Anand - Kasparov, Game 17

1.e4 c5, 2.Nf3 d6, 3.d4 cxd4, 4.Nxd4 Nf6, 5.Nc3 g6, 6.Be3 Bg7, 7.f3 0-0, 8.Qd2 Nc6, 9.Bc4 Bd7, 10.h4 h5, 11.Bb3 Rc8, 12.0-0-0 Ne5, 13.Bg5 (This is the most aggressive plan in this line of the Sicilian Dragon) 13...Rc5, 14.Kb1 Re8, 15.Rhe1! Qa5, 16.a3 (More usually played at this point is 16 f4) 16...b5, 17.Bxf6 exf6, 18.Nde2 Rc6, 19.Nd5 Qxd2, 20.Rxd2 Nc4, 21.Bxc4 bxc4, 22.Red1 f5 23.exf5 (Black has no worries after 23 Nb4 Rb6 24 Rxd6 Rxd6 25 Rxd6 fxe4 26 fxe4 Bg4, etc) 23...Bxf5, 24.Nd4 Bxd4, 25.Rxd4 Re2, 26.R4d2 Rxd2, 27.Rxd2 Kf8, 28.Kc1? (28 Nb4! Rb6 29 Rd5 Bc8 30 Ra5 a6 31 Kc1 Rb5 32 Rxb5 axb5 33 Kd2 Ke7 34 Ke3 Ke6 35 Kd4 would have given White some winning chances) 28...Be6, 29.Rd4 Bxd5, 30.Rxd5 Ke7, 31.Rb5 Ke6, 32.Rb7 Rc5? (Instead of this move, Black should have played 32...a6 33 Kd2 c3+ 34.bxc3 Rd5+ followed by ...Rc5-a5 when the position is about equal) 33.Rxa7 g5, 34.Ra8 gxh4, 35.Re8+ Kd7, 36.Re4! (From this square, the rook is well placed to go to either side of the ! board) 36...c3 (The only move whi h allows Black to trade off a weakness. White will win after 36...Rg5 37 Rxc4 Rxg2 38 Rxh4, etc) 37.Rxh4? (Winning is 37 b4 Rg5 38 Rxh4 Rxg2 39 Kb1 when the connected passed pawns decide) 37...cxb2+, 38.Kxb2 Rg5, 39.a4 f5, 40.a5 (Preferred is 40 Kb3) 40...f4!,41.a6 Kc7,42.Rxf4 Rxg2,43.Rf7+ Kb8!, 44.Kc3 h4,45.Kd3 Rf2,46.c4 (This move was widely criticised by the grandmasters watching the match. Better was 46.c3 or 46.Ke4) 46...Ra2 47.Ke4 Rxa6 (The removal of this pawn means that the Black НКking can crawl back along the eighth rank to stop the f3-pawn.) 48.Rh7 Ra5, 49.f4 Kc8, 50.f5 Kd8, 51.Kf4 Rc5, 52.Kg5 Rxc4, 53.Kg6 Rg4+, 54.Kf7 d5, 55.f6 Kd7, 56.Kf8+ Ke6, 57.f7 Rf4, 58.Kg8 d4, 59.f8=Q Rxf8+, 60.Kxf8 Ke5, 61.Rxh4 d3, 62.Rh3 Ke4, 63.Rxd3 1/2-1/2 (This was a tough game for Kasparov. It was the longest game in the match and the draw did not come easy. But when it came, it enabled Kasparov to reach 10 points and retain his title.)

Kasparov - Anand, Game 18

1.e4 c5, 2.Nf3 d6, 3.d4 cxd4, 4.Nxd4 Nf6, 5.Nc3 a6, 6.Be2 e6, 7.O-O Be7, 8.a4 Nc6, 9.Be3 O-O, 10.f4 Qc7, 11.Kh1 Re8, 12.Bf3 1/2\1/2 (A very anti-climatic end to an engrossing match. For Kasparov, it meant winning the lion's share of the prize money, US$1 million (RM2.5 million), and for Anand, US$500,000 (RM1.25 million) has made him a very rich man in India.)

 

High tension chess

The Professional Chess Association's world championship match in New York, sponsored by Intel Corporation, is over. After more than four weeks of high tension chess, Gary Kasparov retains his title with a comfortable victory over Viswanathan Anand.

In the process, Kasparov became richer by US$1 million (RM2.5 million) while Anand's portion of the prize money was US$0.5 million (RM1.25 million).

The match was actually decided over a spate of six games: Anand won the ninth game but it was nothing compared to Kasparov's four wins in the 10th, 11th, 13th and 14th games.

The 13th game of the match was a letdown for Anand's fans; faced with a must-win situation, Anand turned in what must possibly be one of his most disastrous efforts. He played like a complete patzer and his king was caught in the centre of the board with Kasparov's queen and rooks bearing down on him.

Viswanathan Anand - Gary Kasparov, Game 13

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.Be3 Bg7 7.Qd2 Nc6 8.f3 O-O 9.Bc4 Bd7 10.h4 h5 11.Bb3 Rc8 12.Nxc6

(Anand is by nature a sharp player who revels in attacking play, pressurising his opponent into time trouble. In this match, however, Anand seems to have kept his attacking abilities at home. What we have seen from him so far is a change to positional play. The Anand of the past would not have hesitated to go for a sharper line like 12 0-0-0 Ne5 13 Bg5 Rc5 14 g4, et cetera.)

12...bxc6 13.Bh6 c5 14.Bc4

(The alternative is 14 Bxg7 Kxg7 15 Qe2 Qc7 16 Bc4 Rb8 17 0-0-0 when it is debatable whether Black's queen is better on the c7-square or the b6-square, as in the game).

14... Qb6 15.Bxg7 Kxg7 16.b3?!

(The American grandmaster, Yasser Seirawan, was taken aback by this move. He was sufficiently moved to ask, rather rudely, "What kind of preparation is this?" After 16 0-0-0 Rb8 17 b3 Qa5 18 Kb2 Rb4!? 19 Nd5 Nxd5 20 exd5, he says White has an advantage.)

16... Be6!

(The initiative has passed to Black, eg 17 Bxe6 fxe6 18 0-0-0 c4 with a strong queenside attack, or 17 Na4 Qc6 18 Bxe6 fxe6 19 c4 Nxe4 20 fxe4 Qxe4+ 21 Qe2 Qf4 with advantage.)

17.Nd5 Bxd5 18.exd5 e5! 19.dxe6?

(Totally unexpected of Anand who now opens up the game for Kasparov's heavy pieces while his own king remains uncastled. Kasparov, in his post-mortem comments, said the position was roughly equal after 19 0-0-0 Qb4.)

19... d5 20.Be2

(Of course, 20 Bxd5 loses to 20...Rfd8 21 c4 fxe6.)

20... c4!

(A nice move, better than either 20...Qxe6 or 20...fxe6. According to Kasparov, this was the first time in his life he had prevented castling twice with one move (20...c4) because now it was impossible for White to castle on the kingside while queenside castling would be a very unattractive prospect for him.)

21.c3?

(Kasparov thought that Anand had to play 21 Rd1 but White would still have an uphill task in defending this position after 21...Re8 22 exf7+ Kxf7 or 21...c3 22 Qd4 fxe6. Anand played 21 c3 with the idea of 22 Qd4, but Kasparov called 21 c3 the decisive mistake.)

21... Rce8! 22.bxc4 Rxe6 23.Kf1

(Kasparov said he expected 23 cxd5 when he had planned 23...Re5 24 Kf1 Nxd5 25 Qd4 Qf6, limiting White's king to the back rank, eg 26 Kf2? Nxc3! 27 Qxc3? Rxe2+ which wins White's queen.)

23... Rfe8 24.Bd3 dxc4 25.Bxc4 Ne4 0-1

(Black wins after 25 fxe4 Rf6+ 26 Ke1 Rxe4+ 27 Be2 Qf2+ 28 Kd1 Rxe2 29 Qxe2 Rd6+.)

Later when Kasparov was asked what he would do if he had been down by two points in the match, he said there was already nothing to be done.

"No one can help when a player is down by two points. Probably it will be time to play chess. What else can you do?"

The following day, the 14th game saw a dramatic, full-bodied struggle which featured a swing of fortunes from one player to the other. Amid great tension, the game ended in hectic time-trouble in which Kasparov won.

In the game, Anand surprised Kasparov by wheeling out the Centre Counter Game. Although Kasparov had an initial advantage, a series of poor moves gave Anand the edge. At one stage, the spectators became so excited that the two players could hear the commotion through their supposedly sound-proof glass enclosure.

Gary Kasparov - Viswanathan Anand, Game 14

1.e4 d5

(A desperate choice of opening. Obviously, Anand had been unable to find an antidote to Kasparov's attacking play had he chosen 1...c5 again. Anyway, 1...d5 had never been played against Kasparov before.)

2.exd5 Qxd5 3.Nc3 Qa5 4.d4 Nf6 5.Nf3 c6 6.Ne5 Be6 7.Bd3 Nbd7 8.f4 g6 9.O-O Bg7 10.Kh1

(White has compensation for the sacrificed pawn after 10 f5 gxf5 11 Bxf5 Nxe5 12 Bxe6 fxe6 13 dxe5 Qxe5 14 Bf4 Qc5+ 15 Kh1.)

10... Bf5! 11.Bc4?

(The first of Kasparov's misguided Bishop moves. According to Seirawan, he had to change his strategy with 11 Bxf5 gxf5 12 Qd3 e6 13 b3, intending Ne5-c4 and Bc1-a3.)

11... e6 12.Be2 h5 13.Be3 Rd8 14.Bg1 O-O 15.Bf3 Nd5

(The commentators preferred 15...c5! to undermine the e5-knight's support. If 16 Bxb7? cxd4 17 Qxd4 Nxe5 18 Qxe5 Nd5 and Black has the advantage. After 15...c5, White's best continuation is 16 Qe2 cxd4 17 Bxd4 Qb4.)

16.Nxd5

(Kasparov offered a draw here, which Anand declined. Later, Kasparov said that his offer was made for purely psychological reasons. He wanted to see Anand's frame of mind; whether he would consider it. Kasparov felt that it was a test of Anand's desire to fight and that he had expected an instantaneous "no" but instead, Anand thought about it for some time.)

16...exd5 17.Bf2 Qc7 18.Rc1 f6 19.Nd3 Rfe8

(Dissatisfied with the position, Kasparov shook his head several times. A win for Anand in this game would give him some fighting chances in the match. Still, Kasparov played his next move quickly. By this time, both players were beginning to get short of time.)

20.b3 Nb6 21.a4 Nc8 22.c4 Qf7 23.a5 Bf8?

(Best is 23...Nd6! 24 a6 Ne4 25 axb7 Qxb7 with advantage to Black.)

24.cxd5 cxd5 25.Bh4

(At this point, Kasparov left the board after his 25th move and returned without his jacket for the first time in the match. The crowd roared, recognising that the Champion was feeling the intensity of the position.)

25... Nd6 26.a6!

(Despite his inferior position, Kasparov has successfully managed to generate queenside counterplay.)

26... b6 27.Ne5?!

(Even as both players were approaching the time control for the first session of play, Kasparov decided to go for complications. He later described this move as not inspired but it was still the best in the circumstances. He was referring not only to the position on the board but also the score in the match, the time pressure and his assessment that without 27 Ne5 he would just have to sit and wait for Anand.)

27... Qe6

(At this point, Anand should have played 27...fxe5 28 fxe5 Ne4 29 Bxd8 Rxd8 30 g4 hxg4 31 Bxg4 when he might have some winning chances. Kasparov called 27...Qe6 a serious mistake, even though it looked so natural.) 28.g4

(This move provoked another roar from the crowd, which realised that the battle was now at full pitch. The noise could be heard in the players' booth, and Kasparov later said, "The moment I played 28 g4, we both realised that there was a huge crowd and that we didn't have any protection (from the noise)." Observers said the crowd on Tuesday might have been the smallest in the match so far, but the excitement on the board helped make it the loudest.)

28... hxg4 29.Nxg4

(For the first time in the game, Kasparov had some counterplay for a change. Until then, he and Anand had been under the impression that White had a tough position and would have to struggle long to hold the draw but after 29 Nxg4, Kasparov and Anand looked at each other, both realising that it was a turning point in the game.)

29...Bg7 30.Rc7 Ne4 31.Ne3 Bh3

(If 31...Ng3+ 32 Bxg3 Qxe3 33 Re1 would have won several pawns.)

32.Rg1 g5

(The crowd roared again, thinking of 33 fxg5 fxg5 34 Bxg5? Nf2 mate. Kasparov dramatically rose from his chair and extended his arms from his sides, lifting them twice in succession to his shoulders. Tension filled the air and the commentators instantly asked the audience to be quiet, as it was now obvious the players could hear them and were disturbed by the noise. The audience showed its appreciation of the situation by its immediate silence.)

33.Bg4 Bxg4 34.Qxg4 Qxg4 35.Rxg4 Nd6?

(The final error. Black had to try 35...Rc8.)

36.Bf2 Nb5 37.Rb7 Re4 38.f5 Rxg4 39.Nxg4 Rc8 40.Rd7 Rc2 41.Rxd5

(With the time control reached, Anand now realised how hopeless his position was. If now 41...Nc3, 42 Rd8+ Kf7 43 Rd7+ Kf8 44 Rc7 wins.) 1-0

When Kasparov met the journalists after the game, he did not seem to be very happy for someone who had just achieved an almost insurmountable lead in the match. He said what had happened was a very sad accident. The crowd had not seemed to be aware that the booth was not perfectly sound-proof.

Kasparov thought that the noise was a bigger shock for Anand, because after having had a comfortable position, the challenger ended up having to defend many weaknesses and was short on time. After the game, Anand complained to Kasparov that it was unfair to play under such conditions, and Kasparov agreed.

Kasparov talked of how he had gone into the game with very strange feelings of wanting to win but also wanting to play quietly because he knew that a draw would have been to his advantage. He attributed his early lacklustre play partly to his conflicting feelings.

In contrast to the 13th and 14th games, the next two games were tame affairs. The two players were affected by a breakdown in the air-conditioning system at the match venue which delayed the start of the 15th game by two hours and they subsequently agreed to an early draw. Likewise, the 16th game ended peacefully only after about an hour's play.

Viswanathan Anand - Gary Kasparov, Game 15

1.e4 c5, 2.Nf3 d6, 3.d4 cxd4, 4.Nxd4 Nf6, 5.Nc3 g6, 6.Be3 Bg7, 7.f3 O-O, 8.Qd2 Nc6, 9.g4 Be6, 10.0-0-0 Nxd4, 11.Bxd4 Qa5, 12.Kb1 (Sharper is 13 a3 Rfc8 14 h4 Rab8 14 h5 b5 15 hxg6 hxg6 16 Qg5) 12...Rfc8, 13.a3 Rab8, 14.Nd5 Qxd2, 15.Rxd2 Nxd5, 16.Bxg7 Ne3 1/2-1/2 (The position is level after 17 Bd4 Nxf1 18 Rxf1 a5)

Gary Kasparov - Viswanathan Anand, Game 16

1.e4 c5, 2.Nf3 d6, 3.d4 cxd4, 4.Nxd4 Nf6, 5.Nc3 a6, 6.Be2 e6, 7.0-0 Be7, 8.a4 Nc6, 9.Be3 0-0, 10.f4 Qc7, 11.Kh1 Re8, 12.Bd3 Nb4, 13.a5 Bd7, 14.Nf3 Rac8, 15.Bb6 Qb8, 16.Bd4 Bc6, 17.Qd2 Nxd3, 18.cxd3 Nd7, 19.Bg1 Qc7, 20.Nd4 1/2-1/2

COMING EVENTS

The one-day Kepong juniors open chess tournament, organised by the Parent-Teacher Association of the SRJK(C) Kepong Dua in Kuala Lumpur will be played over six rounds on Oct 22 at the school.

There will be three categories in this tournament - under-10, under-12 and under-16 - and cash prizes will be awarded to the top three winners in each category.

Entry fees are RM5 for pupils of the school and RM8 for other players. Interested players can call Mrs F L Wong (03-636-4197) after 3pm or Total Chess (03-757-4606) during office hours.

Meanwhile, readers are reminded that the Universiti Sains Malaysia's Bridge & Chess Club will organise the second USM national open tournament in Penang from Dec 1 to 3.

This three-day event will be held over eight rounds using a time control of 1* hours each per player for each game. Ten prizes totalling RM3,250 are lined up for the participants and the winner will receive a RM1,000 cash prize.

Entry fees are RM20 for students and RM30 for the public. To register, contact Ms Chew Siew Imm (04-657-7253) after 8pm.

Entries will close officially on Oct 20, and anyone registering after this date can expect some late fees to be imposed.

 

High drama in New York

The latest news received through the Internet on Wednesday morning was that Gary Kasparov has won the 14th game of his US$1.5 million (RM3.75 million) world chess championship match with Viswanathan Anand in New York.

This result, coupled with a crushing 13th round victory one day earlier, means that Kasparov has taken a commanding 8.5-5.5 lead in the best-of-20-games match series and is set to retain his Professional Chess Association world title. He needs only two more points to take the winner's purse of US$1 million (RM2.5 million).

The Indian grandmaster's form seems to have collapsed and he is putting up little resistance this week. If Kasparov keeps piling up the pressure, who knows, the match may even set a premature conclusion this weekend!

What an dramatic change in the course of events. As reported last week, Viswanathan Anand was the first to draw blood when he won the ninth game of the match at New York's World Trade Center.

But the euphoria in his camp was short-lived. There was little time for him to savour the win. In the 10th game, Kasparov uncorked a gem and won an almost flawlessly played game to bring the match back to an even keel.

Worse was to come for Anand. Kasparov won the 11th game when Anand fell into a very obvious trap. For the first time, the defending champion had taken the lead in the match.

Viswanathan Anand - Gary Kasparov, Game 9

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Be2 e6 7.O-O Be7 8.a4 Nc6 9.Be3 0-0 10.f4 Qc7 11.Kh1 Re8 12.Bf3

(In previous games, Anand had chosen 12 Bd3 but now, 12 Bf3 is played to direct his bishop at Black's queenside.)

12...Bd7 13.Nb3 Na5 14.Nxa5 Qxa5 15.Qd3! Rad8 16.Rfd1 Bc6 17.b4!

(Although it looks very strong and natural, this move is forced or else Black will play ...d6-d5 with strong counter play in the centre. The excitement level among the spectators rose instantly when this move was played.)

17...Qc7 18.b5 Bd7 19.Rab1 axb5 20.Nxb5 Bxb5 21.Qxb5 Ra8

(According to US grandmaster Yasser Seirawan, Kasparov's worried expression betrayed his lack of confidence in his position. White's active pieces are superb compensation for his slight structural weaknesses. If 21...Qxc2?, Black's queen is trapped after 22 Rfc1 Qa2 23 Ra1.)

22.c4 e5

(Or else White will play e4-e5 himself.)

23.Bb6 Qc8 24.fxe5 dxe5 25.a5 Bf8?

(Seirawan said Black has a good drawing chance after 25...Bd8! 26 Qxe8+ Nxe8 27 Rxd8 Qxd8 28 Bxd8 Rxd8 29 Rxb7 Ra8!, etc.)

26.h3 Qe6 27.Rd5!

(Offering the Exchange. Anand later said 27 Rd5 was necessary because the attack on the e5-pawn stopped Black's pieces from moving around. The move was more to prevent ...Rec8 and ...Qc6 if Anand pushes his pawn to c5.)

27...Nxd5??

(Instead of the better 27...g6, Kasparov grabs the rook. But it becomes immediately clear that he has badly miscalculated. White's bishops and central pawns now dominate the game.)

28.exd5 Qg6 29.c5 e4

(Afterwards, Anand told the 2000-odd audience at the World Trade Center: "After 29 c5, I knew I was going to win or he was was going to have to do something drastic. Maybe 28...Qf5 was better, but he would still be worse anyway. Perhaps he should have played 27...Rec8.")

30.Be2 Re5 31.Qd7!

(A crusher, combining both attack and defence. White's d5-pawn is defended while he also guards his kingside and attacks the b7-pawn.)

31...Rg5 32.Rg1 e3 33.d6 Rg3 34.Qb7 Qe6

(One last threat: 35...Rxh3+ followed by checkmate on the next move, but White parries it.)

35.Kh2 1-0

(After 35...Qe8, 36.Qxa8 leaves Black with nothing. The first victory of the match brought Anand a standing ovation.)

When Anand addressed the audience after the game, IM Maurice Ashley asked: "Was 27 Rd5 a dare?"

Anand laughed a little. "It was so pathetically obvious, it was hardly a dare, more of a beg."

A day after the ninth game, the 10th game was played. It was a triumph for home preparation. Kasparov played a stunning idea which launched a series of sacrifices. Anand was swept away in a tide of complications and his legendary speed of play, which had earned him the nickname "Speed King", deserted him completely.

On the other hand, Kasparov moved quickly and would then retire to his dressing room, leaving his opponent deep in thought. When Anand would finally move, Kasparov would briefly reappear and make his reply within seconds. Kasparov only used about five minutes for his first 24 moves!

The best Anand could do was simplify to a lost ending a pawn down. Kasparov then slowed his game and showed excellent endgame technique to win the point and equal the match.

Gary Kasparov - Viswanathan Anand, Game 10

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.0-0 Nxe4 6.d4 b5 7.Bb3 d5 8.dxe5 Be6 9.Nbd2 Nc5 10.c3 d4 11.Ng5 dxc3 12.Nxe6 fxe6 13.bxc3 Qd3

(Until this position, both the players have been following the first 13 moves of the eighth game of the match. Kasparov now reveals a fantastic novelty which comes from home preparation.)

14.Bc2!! Qxc3

(Seirawan: "Like a leaf in a strong wind, Anand will soon be carried off in a whirlwind of complications. He cannot decline the sacrifice as 14...Qd7 (14...Qd5? 15 Qh5+ g6 16 Bxg6+ wins) 15 Qh5+ Qf7 16 Qe2 is very strong for White." Observers said Kasparov went to his dressing room and returned only when Anand made his reply.)

15.Nb3!

(When Kasparov returned, he wrote Anand's move down on his scoresheet, instantly played 15 Nb3 and again went back to his room without delay. This was his second consecutive surprising move, and his second quick departure to the dressing room.)

15...Nxb3

(It is hard to see Black surviving for long, eg 15...Rd8 16 Bd2 Qxe5 (16...Rxd2 17 Nxd2 Nxe5 18 Ne4 Nxe4 19 Bxe4 Bd6 20 Rc1 which is good for White.) 17 Re1 Qd5 18 Qg4 etc. White has used only three minutes on his clock whereas Black, his difficulty showing on his face and clock, has used 69 minutes to think this far into the game.)

16...Nd4

(Or 16...Qxa1 17 Qh5+ g6 18 Qf3 Nd8 19 Qf6 Rg8 20 Bg5 Qb2 21 Bxe6 when White wins back material with a continuing attack.)

17.Qg4!

(When Kasparov returned, he recorded Anand's move, played his own, hit the clock, wrote down his move and immediately went back to his dressing room. There was no hesitation in any of his actions.)

17...Qxa1

(As Kasparov demonstrates in this game, capturing the rook on this move is wrong too but then, other tries are equally bad: 17...Nxb3 18 Qxe6+ Be7 19 Bg5 Qb4 20 axb3 winning, or 17...O-O-O 18 Bxe6+ Kb8 19 Bg5 Re8 20 Rac1 with a better development.)

18.Bxe6!

(Kasparov again emerged from his room, made his move quickly and disappeared. To the spectators, Kasparov's 18 Bxe6 was surprising (it traps the black king in the centre and threatens 19 Bd7+ Kf7 20 e6+ Kg8 21 Bh6 Qb2 22 e7, winning), for the same reason many of his moves in this game did. Each time, the audience would see a new position after Anand's move, but before they could think about it at any length, Kasparov would immediately make his reply. Anand was under an incredible psychological pressure: every time he made a decision, he was almost instantly confronted with another problem!)

18...Rd8 19.Bh6!

(Kasparov plonked this move down on the chessboard like a hammer blow. It is much better than 19 Bg5. After 19 Bh6, White threatens 20 Bxg7 Bxg7 21 Qh5+ and 22.Qf7 mate!)

19...Qc3 20.Bxg7 Qd3 21.Bxh8 Qg6 22.Bf6

(Up to here, Kasparov has still used only five minutes on his clock but Anand had used almost 90 minutes. Kasparov had anticipated Anand's line of defence and worked out the entire game until this position in his home analysis. In the post-mortem, GM Nick De Firmian quickly mentioned how little time Kasparov had taken to play his first 21 moves and he answered: "Yes, it took two minutes at the board but forty hours to analyse beforehand!")

22...Be7 23.Bxe7 Qxg4 24.Bxg4 Kxe7 25.Rc1 c6 26.f4! a5 27.Kf2 a4 28.Ke3 b4 29.Bd1 a3 30.g4 Rd5 31.Rc4 c5 32.Ke4 Rd8 33.Rxc5 Ne6 34.Rd5 Rc8

(If 34...Rxd5 35 Kxd5 Nxf4+ 36 Kc4 Ke6 37 Kxb4 Kxe5 38 Kxa3, White's two extra pawns will be enough to win.)

35.f5 Rc4+ 36.Ke3 Nc5 37.g5 Rc1 38.Rd6 1-0

Kasparov told his supporters that after the eighth game, the idea of 14 Bc2 came to him and it gripped him for the next 48 hours. The number of sacrificial options were staggering: a pawn, a rook, a bishop, in fact whatever was necessary to keep the attack rolling.

"Unfortunately, I cannot show you all the lines. The position after 15 Nb3 was immensely complicated and I am sure Anand will spend the next 48 hours analysing it. White is sacrificing a rook in so many variations. I checked it extremely carefully. It's difficult to sacrifice something without concrete threats, but when you start to analyse things, you see what is happening.

"Of course, the opponent has great difficulty analysing, too. In particular, 19 Bh6 was very easy to miss. Black's position was extremely dangerous.

"Still, if White did not play the right moves, he's dead. When you play a Rook down, you must play very precisely and after Bh6, Black cannot restore the cooperation of his pieces.

"One line which is easy to find is 15...Nxb3 16 Bxb3 Qxa1 17 Qh5+ Kd7 18 Bxe6+ Kxe6 19 Qg4+, and Black has nowhere to escape. He must keep his king on the light squares to avoid a check by White's c1-bishop which would win Black's queen. So, 19...Kf7 20 Qf3+ Ke6 21 Qxc6+ Bd6 22 exd6 Qe5.

"For a moment, it looks like Black has managed to do something but after Bd2, White's rook comes into the game. The game will be over soon, believe me.

"Having found this during the weekend influenced my poor performance (in the ninth game) yesterday. I played awfully in the opening and of course, Nxd5 was suicide. I couldn't wait to play with the white pieces and I forgot that he would be playing White first this week!"

For Anand who had been blown away by Kasparov's home preparation, the one-day break before the 11th game must have been spent soul-searching. But it offered little respite.

He returned to the chessboard on Friday, hoping to gain something with the white pieces, but Kasparov surprised Anand with the choice of the Sicilian Dragon - something he has never played before in his career.

Viswanathan Anand - Gary Kasparov, Game 11

1.e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 g6

(Seirawan: "Following his victory in the ninth game, Anand had hoped to force Kasparov to switch his defences and chase him into a well-laid ambush. Anand couldn't have dreamt that Kasparov's second-line defence would be the Dragon. "Kasparov's choice, however, is brilliant. The Dragon is an ultra-sharp defence with both players risking defeat in the most heavily analysed variations. Kasparov expected Anand to be unprepared and to adopt a quiet continuation. In that case, Black can usually achieve a balanced position and an easy draw - another opening success for Kasparov.")

6. Be3 Bg7 7. f3 O-O 8. Qd2 Nc6 9. Bc4 Bd7 10. O-O-O Ne5 11. Bb3 Rc8 12. h4 h5 13. Kb1

(Seirawan again: "A disappointment. Anand backs away from the most harrowing lines. 13 Bg5 Rc5 14 g4 hxg4 15 f4 Nc4 etc, leads to far more excitement. This quiet move leads to balanced play, therefore Kasparov's opening gamble pays off.")

13. ... Nc4 14. Bxc4 Rxc4 15. Nde2 b5 16. Bh6 Qa5 17. Bxg7 Kxg7 18. Nf4 Rfc8 19. Ncd5 Qxd2

(Kasparov now offers Anand a draw as White's advantage is so minimal that his chances of winning are negligible. Anand thought about it for four minutes and for the first time in the match, declined the offer.)

20. Rxd2 Nxd5 21. Nxd5 Kf8 22. Re1 Rb8 23. b3 Rc5 24. Nf4 Rbc8 25. Kb2 a5 26. a3 Kg7

(This is a critical moment. Anand now plays a combination that goes terribly wrong for him.)

27. Nd5 Be6 28. b4?

Later, Kasparov confided that while in his dressing room he was watching the monitors and could hardly breathe when he realised that Anand was reaching for his b-pawn. Kasparov expected 28 Nxe7 Re8 29 Nd5 Bxd5 30 b4 axb4 31 axb4 Rc4 32 Rxd5 Rxb4+ 33 Kc1 f5 which should be sufficient to draw the game. GM Margeir Petursson, analysing the game in the Internet Chess Club, discovered that if White attempted to win the exchange by 28 b4 axb4 29 axb4 Rc4 30 Nb6, he would instead lose the game. In the World Trade Center, GM Ilya Gurevich made the same observation and quickly added that Anand would, of course, not fall into such a trap. However, after surprisingly little thought, Anand did play into this line.)

28. ... axb4 29. axb4? Rc4 30. Nb6? Rxb4+ 31. Ka3

(Anand thought that because both of Black's rooks were under threat, he could win the exchange but he completely missed Kasparov's rejoinder.)

31...Rxc2!! 0-1

(After 32 Rxc2 Rb3+ 33 Ka2 Re3+ 34 Kb2 Rxe1, Black will get back his rook and with two extra pawns too. With a shake of his head Anand resigned immediately.)

At the press conference after the game, Kasparov was bubbling. He had been down a point just two games ago but had completely reversed the situation. He was critical of Anand's play, stating, "If you want to play to win as White, you have to play g2-g4 at some point, otherwise I think it's a dead draw."

Kasparov said he had never played the Dragon in serious competition. The only time the Dragon had been played in Championship matches was between Mikhail Botvinnik and Vassily Smyslov in the 50's, when the theory on it was still young.

He said his choice of the Dragon must have been unpleasant for Anand after the previous games. "This game was much different from the first five times that Anand had played as White. If he plays solidly in this variation, he cannot hope to have any winning chances."

Kasparov felt that the match would still be complicated but the results of the previous two games had changed not only the score and the course of events. He added that there were still nine games to go but he also joked, "Maybe the first nine games served a good purpose; he lost respect for me."

Gary Kasparov - Viswanathan Anand, Game 12

1. e4 e5, 2. Nf3 Nc6, 3. Bb5 a6, 4. Ba4 Nf6, 5. 0-0 b5, 6. Bb3 Bc5, 7. a4 Bb7, 8. d3 d6, 9. Nc3 b4, 10. Nd5 Na5, 11. Nxf6+ Qxf6, 12. Ba2 h6, 13. c3 bxc3, 14. bxc3 0-0, 15. Be3 Rad8, 16. Rb1 Bc8, 17. Qe2 Be6, 18. h3 Bxa2, 19. Qxa2 Bxe3, 20. fxe3 Qe6, 21. Qxe6 fxe6, 22. Rb4 Rb8, 23. Rfb1 Nc6, 24. Rb7 Rbc8, 25. Kf2 Rf7, 26. Ke2 Rcf8, 27. d4 g5, 28. Kd3 Rg7, 29. d5 exd5, 30. exd5 g4, 31. dxc6 e4+, 32. Kxe4 gxf3, 33. gxf3 Re7+, 34. Kd4 Rxf3, 35. e4 Rxh3, 36. Rxc7 Rxc7, 37. Rb8+ Kf7, 38. Rb7 Re7, 39. c7 Rxc7, 40. Rxc7+ Ke6, 41. Ra7 h5, 42. Rxa6 Rh1, 43. Ra8 h4 1/2-1/2

SIGN UP FOR SELAYANG JUNIORS

The Selayang Mall Shopping Centre will be the venue for the one-day Selayang juniors open chess tournament in Kuala Lumpur this Sunday.

This event, organised jointly by Selayang Mall Sdn Bhd and Total Chess, will be played in three sections: under-10, under-12 and under-16. Ten prizes will be given away for each section.

Whiz Kid Sdn Bhd is sponsoring the main prizes and these include a computer dictionary LC9200 worth about RM900, a computer disctionary LC250 worth about RM800 and a computer organiser worth about RM400 for each section. The other prizes are computer games software and discount vouchers.

Entry fee is RM12 per player, and lunch will be provided for all participants.

Entries close today at 5pm. Interested readers can call Cecilia or Rebecca at the Selayang Mall Shopping Centre (03-616-4588/03-616-9430) or Joseph (03-757-4606).